Batch Costing
The price of the ingredients in a loaf of bread is relatively inexpensive. Certainly, the ingredient cost in a loaf of lean dough, for example a baguette or ciabatta, is astonishingly modest. Of course this changes quickly when we add cheese, olives, or other costly ingredients. Whether a baker is making breads that cost a dime per pound of dough or a dollar, it is equally important that he or she knows how to compute the batch cost for a given quantity of dough. Let's take an example: we make a batch of dough using the following weights:
| FLOUR | 100# |
| WATER | 66# |
| SALT | 2# |
| YEAST | 1.5# |
A simple arithmetic tells us that we are making 169.5# of dough. We now consider the cost per pound of our ingredients:
| FLOUR | $.18 per pound |
| WATER | $.00 per pound |
| SALT | $.09 per pound |
| YEAST | $.56 per pound |
Note that although we are considering the water to be free, it is still included in the dough weight. Now we compute the entire batch cost:
| FLOUR | $.18 X 100=$18.00 |
| WATER | $.00 |
| SALT | $.09 X 2=$.18 |
| YEAST | $.56 X 1.5=$.84 |
| BATCH COST | $19.02 |
We now know that it has cost us $19.02 in ingredients to make 169.5# of dough. To compute the cost of one pound of dough, we divide the batch cost by the dough weight:
19.02/169.5 =$.112 BATCH COST 1.2¢ per pound of dough.