Millie's Whole Wheat Challah

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Millie's Whole Wheat Challah

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Published prior to 2008

This recipe for high-rising challah comes from Lora Brody, author and long-time King Arthur friend. The loaf was inspired by Lora’s mother, Millie, who long ago discovered the virtue of using whole-wheat pastry flour to make this light-textured golden braid, traditionally served on the Jewish Sabbath and other holidays. Whole wheat gives the challah deeper color and more complex flavor; and using whole wheat pastry flour, ground from softer wheat than traditional whole wheat flour, allows it to retain its feather-light texture.

Yield: One 15- to 16-inch braid, 16 servings
Baking temperature: 375°F
Baking time: 30 minutes

1/2 cup (4 ounces) lukewarm water
6 tablespoons (2 5/8 ounces) vegetable oil
1/4 cup (3 ounces) honey
2 large eggs
2 cups (6 3/4 ounces) whole wheat pastry flour
2 cups (8 1/2 ounces) unbleached bread flour
1 1/2 teaspoons salt
2 1/2 teaspoons instant yeast

Combine all of the ingredients and mix and knead them—by hand, mixer, or bread machine—until you have a soft, smooth dough. Allow the dough to rise, covered, for 1 to 2 hours, or until it’s puffy and nearly doubled in bulk.

Lightly grease (or line with parchment) a baking sheet.

Gently deflate the dough, and transfer it to a lightly greased work surface. Divide it into three equal pieces, shape each piece into a rough log, cover the pieces, and let them rest for 10 minutes.

Roll each piece of dough into an 18-inch rope. Place the three pieces of dough side by side on the prepared pan, and braid them, squeezing the ends together, then tucking them neatly underneath. Cover the braid gently with lightly greased plastic wrap or a proof cover, and allow it to rise for about 1 hour, until it’s puffy, but not doubled in bulk. Near the end of the bread’s rise, preheat the oven to 375°F.

Uncover and bake the bread for 20 minutes, tent it with foil and bake for an additional 10 minutes, until it’s a deep, golden brown, and an instant-read thermometer inserted into the center registers 190°F. Remove it from the oven, and after a minute or so carefully transfer it to a rack. Cool the bread to lukewarm before cutting it.

Variation: For sesame seed challah, reserve about 2 teaspoons egg white from the eggs in the dough. Combine it with 2 teaspoons water, and whisk until smooth. Gently brush this mixture on the risen challah just before baking, and sprinkle with sesame seeds.

Nutrition information per serving (1 slice, 52g): 12g whole grains, 165 cal, 6g fat, 4g protein, 20g complex carbohydrates, 4g sugar, 2g dietary fiber, 26mg cholesterol, 210mg sodium, 84mg potassium, 9RE vitamin A, 1mg iron, 7mg calcium, 79mg phosphorus.

Reviews

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  • star rating 12/19/2011
  • efk26 from KAF Community
  • I've made this three times, and it was delicious...but nothing like challah. Heavy and dense. What did I do wrong? I followed the recipe to a t (except for the one time I tried substituting regular yeast, and activating it first, just in case the flaw was my instant yeast -- nope, just the same). The only thing I did differently is that my eggs were extra large, as that is what I keep on hand. Any advice?
    Changing the size of the eggs will definitely affect the outcome of the bread. Try it with the large eggs and you should get the intended results. MJR @ KAF
  • star rating 12/15/2011
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  • 07/30/2011
  • jengirl56 from KAF Community
  • I did not make this exact recipe; I made a 100% whole wheat challah that was extremely similar to this, and I thought I would share the ingredients, in case anyone is interested. I used 4 C white whole wheat flour (from KAF) in place of the two listed flours, and I added 2 Tbsp vital wheat gluten and 1 C warm water rather than 1/2 C warm water. All the other ingredients were the same, and it turned out fabulous- and healthier!
  • star rating 07/27/2011
  • Janet from Tallahassee
  • A delicious and beautiful bread! A divine baking and eating experience. From the reviews, I added more water - and made it by hand according to my basic bread baking technique (proof yeast, mix liquids, add flours). I was looking for a bread recipe that used WW pastry flour. This braid rose and baked perfectly. My family loved it.
  • star rating 03/04/2011
  • TenThousandThings from KAF Community
  • I have been test-driving challah recipes for years, and actually stuck with the Joy of Cooking recipe for the past 3 years or so (substituting 1/2 of the bread flour with KAF White Whole Wheat). Though delicious, that recipe takes FOREVER . . . I would have to mix/knead/do a first rise Thursday night in order to do a 2nd cold rise overnight before braiding/rising/baking the challah to be ready for Friday night Shabbat dinner. However, I have to say: Millie's Whole Wheat Challah recipe beats any other recipe I've tried, hands down! Not only is it a faster prep time, it comes out absolutely tender and delicious. The only reason I can't give the recipe 5 stars is because I've had to triple the water content every time (I know we're having a bad winter, but it can't be that dry!) because the flour won't absorb, and the dough is still so tacky/tough that it makes my stand mixer go into overdrive. The results are worth it, though! Happy baking!
  • 12/24/2010
  • DP2341 from KAF Community
  • While baking the bread, it seemed to expand and broke many of my braids. Is this because I didn't let it rise long enough after braiding and before putting it in the oven?
    I am sorry to hear of your difficulty. Yes, you intuition is correct, the loaf was under risen. The second rise needs to last long enough for the loaf to hold a dimple pressed into the end with your finger. Frank @ KAF.
  • star rating 08/31/2010
  • chanarochel from KAF Community
  • OMIGOSH. I tried it with egg-whites -- about 3 and-a-half -- instead of two whole eggs, and used olive oil instead of vegetable oil. (Once again I had to use double the water.) I didn't braid it or glaze it; I just formed two loaves (next time I'll form only one for larger slices bread) and baked them. It took my husband and me all our will-power not to eat an entire loaf for our late snack. DELICIOUS. HEAVENLY. The texture is PERFECT. This is the best bread, white or wheat, I've ever made. And it's whole wheat. Go figure. I let the dough expand for ages, and once I shaped the loaves they sat for at least 2.5 hours. It seems that nothing can kill this recipe. Again, I hate to mess with perfection, but I wonder what would happen if I used 3 cups of whole wheat flour and 2 of white flour. (Once I try it, I won't bore you with the results.) I do have a question, Miss Millie. A local supermarket (Acme) sells a killer Irish soda bread with raisins -- very buttery in flavor although it's pareve. I've tried this recipe and that and haven't come close. I figure if you can come up with such a wonderful whole wheat bread, you might have another winner up your sleeve. Thanks again, and best wishes for a sweet New Year. (Hmm. Maybe for Yontif I'll make round whole-wheat loaves with raisins...)
  • star rating 08/30/2010
  • chanarochel from KAF Community
  • This is the first of a number whole-wheat bread recipes I've used that actually resulted in a luscious, soft bread -- let alone good enough to be called challah. My husband and I liked it very much, and were impressed that it could be done. (The other whole-wheat breads I've made have been about as light as a woolen coat.) I did end up using double the amount of water called for, as otherwise the dough would not congeal. It worked perfectly. I'm wondering what would happen if I were to use four egg-whites instead of two large eggs. I hate to tamper with success, but it'd be nice to make it without the yolks if I can. I'll try it, and if it works, I'll comment again. Thanks very much. This is the first time I've made a whole-wheat bread I've considered beyond barely edible.
  • 08/27/2010
  • chanarochel from KAF Community
  • I find that a 1/2 of water in this recipe is not sufficient; the bread machine could not get the dough to congeal. I know that whole wheat dough is stringy,but because the dough was in clumps, I added what amounts to another half cup of water. It's still very tough to the touch. Is this the norm? Thanks.
    Flour is very effected by the weather and moisture in the air. At times, you may need to add more liquid to get the correct consistency called for in the recipe. If the dough seems dry, do add more liquid until it is soft and smooth. MJR @ KAF
  • star rating 05/04/2010
  • Amy from Virginia
  • Forgot last step in my previous post-- sorry. Beat an egg yolk with 1 Tablespoon water. Brush on braid prior to baking.
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